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Large-Scale Demolition Begins at Sichuan’s Yachen Gar Tibetan Buddhist Center
July 27, 2019 - Authorities in western China’s Sichuan province have begun a campaign of
large-scale demolition at the Yachen Gar Tibetan Buddhist center, with Chinese work crews
tearing down over a hundred dwellings of nuns evicted from the complex in recent weeks,
Tibetan sources say.
The destruction follows the forced removal beginning in May of over 7,000 residents of the
sprawling center in Palyul (in Chinese, Baidu) county, which once housed around 10,000
monks and nuns devoted to scriptural study and meditation.
Demolition of the nuns’ dwellings began on July 19 and moved ahead quickly, with at least
100 structures now torn down, a Tibetan living in the area told RFA’s Tibetan Service on
Friday.
“The heavy machinery rolled out at Yachen Gar includes excavators, bulldozers, and dump
trucks,” RFA’s source said, adding, “For now, it is only the nuns’ dwellings that are
being targeted, but soon after this it will be the houses of the monks.”
On July 20, dump trucks hauled the wreckage of the structures already destroyed to a
vacant area called Nyithang Yultso and piled it there to be burned, the source said.
“After each day’s work, the men and machines are now moved to rest for the night in a
fenced enclosure on the outskirts of Yachen Gar close to a military camp,” he said.
Senior monks and administrators at Yachen Gar have written over 40 petitions so far to
Chinese authorities “at all levels,” appealing for a halt to the removals and destruction,
but their requests have been rejected, the source said.
“When they go to the relevant Chinese offices and departments to appeal, the Chinese
officials reprimand them by pointing their fingers in their faces, and have even slapped
them,” he said.
“Those in charge at Yachen Gar have endured all of this silently in the hope that their
petitions will be heard, but in vain.”
Many of those expelled from Yachen Gar are now being held in detention and subjected to
political re-education and beatings, sources told RFA in earlier reports.
Chinese officials have meanwhile been stationed at the center to “maintain a tight watch”
over those who remain and to check on all outside visitors, while travel to and from the
center is strictly monitored and restricted, sources say.
An unfolding strategy
Restrictions on Yachen Gar and the better-known Larung Gar complex in Sichuan’s Serthar
(Seda) county are part of “an unfolding political strategy” aimed at controlling the
influence and growth of these important centers for Tibetan Buddhist study and practice, a
Tibetan advocacy group said in a March 2017 report.
“[Both centers] have drawn thousands of Chinese practitioners to study Buddhist ethics and
receive spiritual teaching since their establishment, and have bridged Tibetan and Chinese
communities,” the Washington-based International Campaign for Tibet said.
During 2017 and 2018, at least 4,820 Tibetan and Han Chinese monks and nuns were removed
from Larung Gar, with over 7,000 dwellings and other structures torn down beginning in
2001, according to sources in the region.
Reported by Kunsang Tenzin for RFA’s Tibetan Service. Tanslated by Dorjee Damdul. Written
in English by Richard Finney.
View this story online at:
https://www.rfa.org/english/news/tibet/demolition-07272019091153.html
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