Sam Rainsy Claims His Party Won Enough Seats to Form Government
July 30, 2013 - Opposition leader Sam Rainsy said Tuesday that his party had
won at least 63 of the 123 seats that were at stake in Cambodia's weekend
parliamentary elections, enough to form a government with a simple majority,
disputing victory claims by Prime Minister Hun Sen's ruling party.
"Based on calculations by activists at polling stations, the CNRP [Cambodia
National Rescue Party] won at least 63 seats" in the National Assembly, the
country's parliament, Sam Rainsy told RFA's Khmer Service.
"I hope that we won more, because that would allow the CNRP to easily form
its own government," he said, revealing for the first time his own estimate
of the number of seats the CNRP grabbed in Sunday's elections based on his
feedback.
Sam Rainsy's announcement came as he threatened to hold mass protests
against the victory claimed by Hun Sen's Cambodian People's Party (CPP) and
if the government refuses to hold investigations into election
irregularities.
Hun Sen's CPP claimed a narrow victory of 68 parliamentary seats on election
night, down from 90 in the previous elections in 2008, citing its own
assessment of initial results.
It also acknowledged that the CNRP had nearly doubled its number of seats
from 29 to 55.
The National Election Committee (NEC), which manages Cambodia's elections,
has virtually endorsed the CPP findings although it has not announced the
official results yet, an NEC official said.
Sam Rainsy said that his party has also been robbed of a firm victory
because of irregularities that had marred the vote.
The CNRP claims that more than 1 million names had been removed from the
voter lists, with a similar number of "phantom" voters added to them along
with what it calls the duplication of about 200,000 names.
Sam Rainsy was barred from voting or running in the election by the NEC
despite receiving a royal pardon for politicized criminal charges that got
him an 11-year jail sentence and had kept him in self-exile in France.
The pardon came about two weeks before the July 28 election and the
NEC-which the opposition accuses of lacking independence from the ruling
party-said it was too late for him to register as a voter and contest in the
polls. Sam Rainsy's appeals had been rejected.
Threat of protests
Sam Rainsy on Tuesday posted a video on Facebook warning the CPP of a
"massive demonstration on a nationwide scale" if it "doesn't respect
the
election results."
He asked his supporters to reject the CPP's election count.
The opposition politician told RFA that the "only option to avoid a
demonstration" would be for the government to establish an independent
committee to investigate the election irregularities.
"I would like to announce that the CNRP-(Deputy President) Kem Sokha and
I-don't want any demonstration that would lead to the participation of
millions of people, but this is our last option," he said.
"If we are facing a deadlock there must be a demonstration, but if we can
avoid that we would be happier."
CNRP spokesman Yim Sovann stressed that Sam Rainsy's announcement of a
demonstration wasn't aimed at inciting his supporters, but to inform the
government that if it failed to resolve the election irregularities,
Cambodia would see a mass movement of people speaking out against the
results.
"The people are angry because their names were missing," he said.
"Some people couldn't vote because others had already voted in their
names."
Sam Rainsy said the CNRP would not be responsible for any turmoil if the CPP
refused to allow a probe into the election irregularities.
Also on Tuesday, he wrote an official request to the NEC requesting
permission to participate in any investigation committee that it sets up.
The United States and the European Union have both expressed concerns over
reports of election irregularities and have called for a full and open probe
by the NEC despite an earlier call by the opposition for an inquiry
involving the United Nations.
'Not afraid'
But the government appeared to reject calls for any such probe.
NEC Secretary General Tep Nytha told RFA that his committee would "resolve
any complaints" filed with it but would have nothing to do with an
investigation panel.
He said that he didn't expect any complaints would affect the election
results as they had already been announced.
Reuters news agency quoted a senior Foreign Affairs Ministry official as
rejecting allegations of irregularities in the vote.
Ouch Borith, secretary of state at the Foreign Affairs Ministry, said the
elections had been labeled "free and fair" by more than 10,000 national
observers and 100 international monitors.
"The opposition party should be asked to show clearly what evidence it has
about the irregularities it alleges," he said, adding that there was no
proof of any missing names.
"The National Election Committee has already said 'please bring up evidence,
don't just say it, so we can work together to solve things'."
CPP senior party member Chheang Von lashed out at the opposition statement,
saying the ruling party is "not afraid" of any threat of a mass
demonstration.
He warned that if a demonstration took place, "the people would suffer."
Long-ruling Hun Sen, who suffered his most serious political setback in
years following the poor showing at the polls, has not spoken in public
since the election.
CNRP Deputy President Kem Sokha said any protests against the election
results would be peaceful.
"The CNRP will hold a nonviolent demonstration. If the government decides to
crack down on us, they must be responsible," he said.
"We don't want to hold a demonstration, so if the government and NEC want to
avoid it, there must be a solution. The CNRP already introduced one option,
but they have refused . so we can't guarantee anything."
Reported by RFA's Khmer Service. Translated by Samean Yun. Written in
English by Joshua Lipes.
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