Tibetans Stage Mass Protest After Fatal Burning
NOV. 4, 2012 — Thousands of Tibetans staged protests against Chinese rule after another
self-immolation death Sunday in a Tibetan-populated area in Qinghai province, triggering a
massive security buildup, according to sources.
Traditional artist Dorje Dhondup, 25, shouted slogans against Chinese rule and called for
the return of Tibet's spiritual leader the Dalai Lama before burning himself to death
in Rongwo township, the capital of Rebgong (in Chinese, Tongren) county in the Malho
(Huangnan) Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, the sources said.
The dawn self-immolation attracted a large crowd of monks and residents to the township,
with many of them placing the "khata," the traditional Tibetan scarf, on his
charred remains as a mark of respect for the father of two, one source said.
Later, several thousand Tibetans converged at a hill site near the key Rongwo monastery as
Dorje Dhondup's body was taken there for prayers and immediate cremation to prevent
the Chinese authorities from "interfering" with funeral rites, the source said.
“People shouted 'Ki! Ki!,' a Tibetan battle cry, and others raised slogans at the
Dhongya-la cremation site where thousands of people gathered to mourn and pay their
respect for the deceased and stand in solidarity with the family of Dorjee Dhondup,” the
source said.
But his family members pleaded with the crowd to end the protest for fear over their
safety, saying Dorje Lungdup set fire to himself to "protect Tibet's
interest" and underscore demands for the return of the Dalai Lama, who has been
living in exile in India since 1958 following a failed Tibetan uprising against Chinese
rule.
“Soon after the self immolation incident, security forces poured into the town and
patrolled the streets and the situation was tense," according to the source.
There were no arrests but, according to eyewitnesses cited by sources, security officials
warned the Tibetans against spreading the news of the self-immolation, the 63rd since the
wave of fiery protests began in February 2009.
Frightened
The Dhongya-lay site was where two other Tibetan self-immolators in Rongwo were also
cremated earlier this year. Those self-immolations in March had sparked the largest
protests in Tibet since deadly riots in the region in 2008.
"Tibetans in the town say that they are frightened to go out, reporting large numbers
of security forces on the streets and restrictions on movements in the town. Internet and
mobile communications are being interrupted to prevent the spread of information,"
London-based advocacy group Free Tibet said in a statement.
Free Tibet Director Stephanie Brigden said more than half of the Tibetans who torched
themselves have only known a Tibet under Chinese occupation "and still they reject
Chinese rule."
“China's policies in Tibet have failed. Protests in Tibet are escalating ahead of the
change of leadership," she said as Beijing prepares for a once-in-a decade transition
to be endorsed at the 18th ruling Chinese Communist Party Congress beginning on Thursday.
“Events inside Tibet expose how the 'One China' policy has failed. The next
generation of Communist Party leaders must seize the opportunity to take a different
approach from one which tries to impose stability by force,” Brigden said.
Rebgong was the scene of constant student protests in October 2010 against a proposed
change in the language of instruction in schools from Tibetan to Chinese.
Rare UN call
Sunday's self-immolation came three days after U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights
Navi Pillay called on China to address the grievances of Tibetans and sought an end to the
self-immolation protests.
“I recognize Tibetans’ intense sense of frustration and despair which has led them to
resort to such extreme means, but there are other ways to make those feelings clear,” she
said.
In her statement, believed to be among the most forceful by a top U.N. official in
directly addressing the situation in Tibet, Pillay pointed to “reports of detentions and
disappearances, of excessive use of force against peaceful demonstrators, and curbs on the
cultural rights of Tibetans.”
“I call on [China’s] government to respect the rights to peaceful assembly and expression,
and to release all individuals detained for merely exercising these universal rights,” she
said.
Cases cited by Pillay include the beating and imprisonment of a 17-year-old Tibetan girl
who distributed flyers calling for Tibetan freedom and the return of the Dalai Lama, along
with other instances of Tibetans jailed for writing essays, making films, or sending
information about events in Tibet to contacts outside the region.
Media access to Tibetan areas should be lifted, Pillay said, and “independent and
impartial” monitors allowed to visit and report on the conditions they observe.
In addition, Pillay called on China to suspend the forced resettlement of Tibetan nomads
and to review policies encouraging large-scale Han Chinese migration into ethnic Tibetan
areas.
Reported by Palden Gyal for RFA's Tibetan service. Translated by Dorjee Damdul.
Written in English by Parameswaran Ponnudurai.
View this story online at :
http://www.rfa.org/english/news/tibet/blaze-11042012105433.html
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