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Tibetan Monk Dies in Burning Protest Against 'Ruthless' Rule
MARCH 28, 2013— A Tibetan monk has burned himself to death near a monastery in
northwestern China's Gansu province in the latest self immolation protest challenging
Chinese rule, exile sources said Thursday, citing local contacts.
Kunchok Tenzin, 28, torched himself at a major road intersection near his Mori monastery
in Luchu (in Chinese, Luqu) county in the Kanlho (Gannan) Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture on
Tuesday, the sources said.
News of the burning protest was relayed only two days later due to communication
difficulties, they said.
"He set himself on fire at 7 p.m. at a major crossroads in close proximity to the
monastery in protest against the ruthless Chinese policy in Tibet and died,"
India-based Tibetan exile monks Kanyak Tsering and Lobsang Yeshi said in a statement.
"Fearing they may lose custody of the body to the Chinese security forces, the
Tibetans in the area managed to move his body to the monastery first and then cremated him
late at night," they said.
“After the fiery protest, security forces were deployed in all the neighboring towns
located in the neighborhood of Mori monastery and restrictions were imposed on the
locals," according to Kanyak Tsering and Lobsang Yeshi, who are based in the Indian
hill town of Dharamsala, where Tibet's exiled spiritual leader the Dalai Lama lives.
They said that Kunchok Tenzin was enrolled in the monastery at a young age and known for
his "accomplishments in the study of Tibetan Buddhist philosophy.”
His burning raised the number of Tibetan self-immolation protests challenging Chinese rule
in Tibetan-populated areas and calling for the return of the Dalai Lama to Tibet to 114.
Updated toll
Earlier Thursday, it was confirmed for the first time that a Tibetan monk and his niece
had died nearly a year ago in a self-immolation protest against Chinese rule and not due
to a home accident as reported previously.
Tulku Athup and niece Atse self-immolated at his Dzogchen monastery in Sichuan Province on
April 6 last year, the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA), the official name of the
India-based exile government, said on its website on Wednesday.
But fearing closure of the monastery, officials at the institution had told Chinese police
then that they had died due to an "accidental fire," the CTA said.
The police then withdrew from the monastery.
On the day of his burning protest, he told his family by phone: “Today I feel at ease and
[am] ending my life by offering butter lamps for all those Tibetans who have set
themselves on fire for the cause of Tibet," according to the CTA. "Immediately
after making the call, he and his niece set themselves on fire."
Tulku Athup was 47 years old when he died and Atse was 25.
Kate Saunders, London-based spokesperson for the International Campaign for Tibet (ICT),
said that though Tulku Athup and Atse are already referenced in an ICT database of
self-immolators, they were never listed in the advocacy group's final count.
"Shortly, we may include them in our total of Tibetans who have self-immolated in
China," Saunders said.
13 'unlawful behaviors' in Malho
Chinese authorities have recently tightened controls in Tibetan-populated areas to check
the self-immolation protests, arresting and jailing more than a dozen Tibetans who they
accused of being linked to the burnings. Some were jailed up to 15 years.
In the latest move, sources told RFA's Tibetan Service this week that Chinese
authorities are circulating a new list of 13 “unlawful” behaviors in a protest-hit Tibetan
county in China’s northwestern Qinghai province, warning Tibetans against involvement in
self-immolation protests and a range of other activities deemed supportive of challenges
to Chinese rule.
An undated document listing the restricted behaviors, including filming self-immolation
protests and seeking welfare donations, has been disseminated in all towns and villages of
Rebgong (in Chinese, Tongren) county in Qinghai’s Malho (Huangnan) Tibetan Autonomous
Prefecture, the sources said.
A typed copy of the document was received on Wednesday by RFA’s Tibetan Service.
Prohibitions listed in the document are aimed at “strengthening the protection of social
stability and maintaining discipline by cracking down on unlawful activities in the
relevant areas,” the document, written in Tibetan, says.
Activities now forbidden include fundraising “in the name of social welfare,” urging
protection of the environment or the Tibetan language, and conducting prayer rituals or
other religious ceremonies if these carry “overtones” of support for Tibetan
independence.
Other unlawful activities listed as unlawful include “intimidating” government officials,
inciting self-immolation protests, obstructing the “rescue” of self-immolators by Chinese
security forces, and sending images or information about self-immolations to “outside
separatist forces.”
The list particularly bars Tibetans from “taking pictures and filming the actual scene of
self-immolation and mass gatherings” and “providing secret information to separatist
forces,” apparently referring to Tibetan exile groups.
Some reports said the new list was based on points made by an unnamed senior Chinese
official at a recent provincial-level meeting.
Reported by RFA's Tibetan Service. Translated by Karma Dorjee and Dorjee Damdul.
Written in English by Parameswaran Ponnudurai and Richard Finney.
View this story online at:
http://www.rfa.org/english/news/tibet/self-immolation-03282013190858.html
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