Former Lao Finance Minister Named in Corruption Probe
Jan. 8, 2016 - Authorities in Laos have taken into custody a former finance minister and
four colleagues in connection with a scheme in which private companies cashed government
bonds issued in promise of payment for work they never performed, according to a source in
the one-party communist state.
Phouphet Khamphounvong, Lao finance minister from 2012 to 2014 and formerly a governor of
the Bank of the Lao PDR (People’s Democratic Republic), was arrested “at the end of
December 2015 while attending a party,” a finance ministry source told RFA’s Lao Service.
Taken into custody at the same time were Phouphet’s former secretary general, a director
general of the ministry, a vice director of the ministry’s budget department, and another
official whose job was not specified, RFA’s source said, speaking on condition of
anonymity.
After serving two terms as bank governor, Phouphet was appointed finance minister in 2012,
and in March 2014 was abruptly removed from his post, RFA’s source said.
“His demotion was linked to corruption connected to the issuance of bonds and his
involvement in so-called ‘ghost projects’ while he was at the ministry,” he said.
'Ghost projects'
The Lao government had previously granted concessions to private firms to build roads in
Oudomxay province in northern Laos to support the country’s 10th National Sport Games,
which were held in December 2014, sources said in earlier reports.
And though those roads were never built, the contracting firms later converted bonds
issued in promise of future payment into cash with the help of “commissions” paid to
finance ministry officials, sources said.
The scheme has caused losses so far of over 300 billion kip (U.S. $36,840,092) to the
state budget, with little chance that money will ever be recovered.
The governor of Oudomxay province has now been “urgently removed” from office on suspicion
of involvement in the scheme, with Phetsakhone Luangaphay, a deputy minister serving in
the central government, replacing him as governor in September 2015, sources said.
According to a report presented to the National Assembly last year by head of the
Government Inspection Authority Bounthong Chitmany, Laos suffered losses from corruption
of more than 1 trillion kip (U.S. $123 million) between 2012 and 2014.
Corruption among high-level officials in Laos is so widespread that it has deterred
foreign investors, created problems with the country’s ability to enforce business
contracts and regulations, and left many ordinary citizens frustrated and impoverished.
Reported by RFA’s Lao Service. Translated by Ounkeo Souksavanh. Written in English by
Richard Finney.
View this s tory online at:
http://www.rfa.org/english/news/laos/corruption-01082016142933.html
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