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Lao Group Wanted Help
Several hundred Lao people detained on their way to the capital weren't
dissidents, one man says.
BANGKOK, Nov. 13, 2009-An ethnic Lao man briefly detained this month as
he and several hundred others converged on the Lao capital to petition
the government has said the group was planning to seek help from the
authorities rather than stage a political protest, Radio Free Asia (RFA)
reports.
"What have we done that is so wrong, that we had to be detained? All we
were doing was asking the government for help. I want to live with
dignity even if it costs my life," the man, 47 and an illegal migrant
worker in Thailand, said in an interview.
He spoke on condition of anonymity to protect himself, his three
children, and his wife-one of nine people who remain in Lao custody
after they were detained en route to Vientiane on Nov. 2. The man was
detained briefly and then released.
He said he was legally "stateless," having left Laos after the
Communists took power in 1975, then met his wife and married in a Thai
refugee center. He has no Lao identification documents and works
illegally in Thailand, one of what he described as "hundreds of
thousands" of illegal Lao laborers there.
The couple have three children: a 22-year-old daughter, a 21-year-old
son, and an eight-year-old girl, all born in Thailand. The older two
attended school through the sixth grade, he said, adding that the oldest
child works in construction alongside her parents in Thailand.
"When you are so poor, you do what you have to do to survive-and you
sell whatever you have to sell to survive, your labor or yourself. It's
so sad... We have become merchandise."
The Seattle-based Lao Students Movement for Democracy estimated that
authorities had detained more than 300 people traveling to Vientiane
from North and South.
Most were quickly released, but the nine still in custody have been
moved to Samkhe Prison in Vientiane, the group said in a statement,
dated Nov. 5 and written in Lao.
The Lao government has denied detaining anyone, saying the reports were
"fabricated" to harm the country's image.
Lao sources identified those still detained as Ms. Kingkeo, 39; Mr.
Soubin, 35; Mr. Souane, 50; Mr. Sinprasong, 43; Khamsone, 36; Mr. Nou,
54; Ms. Somchit, 29; Mr. Somkhit, 28; and Sourigna, 26.
Family members confirmed that all nine were under arrest, sources who
asked not to be named said. Some are linked to the Oct. 26, 1999 student
protests in the communist Southeast Asian country-four of whose leaders
remain in Samkhe prison in Vientiane after one died in custody.
The man told RFA's Lao service that the group, which last year decided
to call itself Lao United for Economic and Social Renewal, was seeking
economic and social support from the government as well as the
re-integration of ethnic Lao returning from abroad.
"Everyone who was arrested was an average common person, not an
activist," he said. "They have grievances... they just wanted to
petition."
"The Vietnamese [living in Laos] have more rights than Lao people in
Laos-it's not right. Why this crackdown on us-when other vices are
rampant and no one is doing anything about real crime?"
Nov. 2 convoys
On Nov. 2, a convoy set out from the Nam Ngum dam area of Thalat in
Vientiane province, heading to Vientiane by taxi when authorities
intercepted them in Phone Hong town, some 60 kms from Vientiane and also
in Vientiane province, at around 5 a.m., relatives said.
Two busloads carrying about 75 travelers each meanwhile set out from the
south, and were detained in Pakading town some 70 kms from Vientiane in
Borikhamxay province, witnesses said.
They had planned to meet several hundred others at the Patuxay monument
in Vientiane, sources said.
Tiny, landlocked Laos, with a population nearing 7 million, is one of
the world's poorest countries. Literacy and life expectancy are low, and
most of the population is engaged in subsistence agriculture.
Original reporting by RFA's Lao service. Lao service director: Viengsay
Luangkhot. Executive producer: Susan Lavery. Produced in English by
Sarah Jackson-Han.
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