Radio Free Asia Vietnamese Blogger Missing Amid Abduction Reports
Feb. 5, 2019 - A Radio Free Asia blogger from Vietnam is missing after he fled to Thailand
to seek political asylum with a UN refugee agency, fueling fears in the exile community
that he has been abducted by Vietnamese security agents.
There has been no word from Truong Duy Nhat, a weekly contributor for RFA’s Vietnamese
Service’s blog section, since Jan. 26. He last communicated with Washington-based RFA
editors two days earlier over his commentary on the growing opposition movement in
Venezuela and the prospects of change in Communist-ruled Vietnam.
“We are extremely concerned about the safety and well-being of Truong Duy Nhat," RFA
President Libby Liu said on Tuesday. "We hope to hear from him as soon as possible
about his whereabouts and to be assured that he’s not in any danger,” she said.
Nhat’s disappearance has sent a chill through the Vietnamese refugee community in Thailand
and prompted a call from Human Rights Watch for Thai authorities to investigate. RFA has
also reported his case to the State Department and staff of several U.S. lawmakers.
Exile sources said that Nhat had gone to the office of the United Nations High
Commissioner of Refugees, or UNHCR, in Bangkok on Jan. 25 to apply for refugee status and
they subsequently lost contact with him.
Thailand-based associates of Nhat, who requested anonymity because they feared for their
own safety, said that he went missing on Jan. 26 during a visit to Future Park, a huge
mall on the outskirts of Bangkok. One of the sources said Nhat was “arrested” at an ice
cream shop on the third floor of the mall.
Thai police said they don't have Nhat in custody.
“We’ve checked through the list of detainees, we don’t see him, Truong Duy Nhat, on the
list,” Police Colonel Tatpong Sarawanangkoon, who is in charge of the detention section at
the Immigration Detention Center in Bangkok, told RFA.
The UNHCR was tightlipped, citing privacy concerns. Associate external relations officer
Jennifer Harrison said: “Due to reasons of confidentiality and data protection, we are
unable to comment on [or even confirm/deny the existence of] individual cases.”
Afraid to talk
Nhat's wife, who is in Vietnam, and their Canada-based daughter are afraid to talk
about his fate, exile sources said.
The family believes Nhat left Vietnam for Thailand about three weeks before they heard he
had gone missing, according to
thevietnamese.org, an online magazine run by a group of
Vietnamese activists and independent journalists.
The authoritarian Vietnamese government of Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc is at present
holding more than 200 political prisoners, including rights advocates and bloggers deemed
threats to national security, according to Nguyen Kim Binh of the California-based Vietnam
Human Rights Network.
The government controls the news media, censors the internet, and restricts basic freedoms
of expression.
Nhat himself served a two-year-imprisonment in 2014-2015 for his activism after being
arrested in May 2013 and held in detention until his trial.
Human Rights Watch, or HRW, said Thai authorities have to investigate the case of Nhat,
noting that he had come to Bangkok for the sole reason of applying for political asylum.
The U.S.-based group called for the authorities to “consult with his family until he is
found."
HRW said Vietnam’s embassy in Bangkok may also be able to shed light on the blogger’s
whereabouts.
"[T]he Thai authorities have an urgent obligation to seriously investigate this
disappearance,” Phil Robertson, HRW's Bangkok-based deputy Asia director, told RFA,
noting that the group itself did not yet know what had happened to Nhat.
"If it turns out that Vietnam and local Thai officials are found to be involved in
his disappearance, there needs to be serious consequences for everyone responsible,” he
said.
Surveillance, harassment
Robertson accused Vietnam of "consistently engaging in hostile surveillance and
harassment of Vietnamese and Montagnard [minority] who fled the country to escape
political and religious persecution, and this includes activities in Bangkok."
"Pursuing dissidents and demanding the Thai government shut down events about human
rights and democracy in Vietnam is just part of what makes Hanoi stand out as one of the
worst rights abusing regimes in ASEAN [the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations],"he said.
"So there is every possibility that the Vietnam Embassy may know much more about
Truong Duy Nhat’s mysterious disappearance than they are letting on," Robertson
said.
The circumstances of Nhat’s disappearance in Bangkok remain murky. But California-based
blogger Nguyen Van Hai, who served in the same prison with Nhat before Hai’s release in
2014, and Germany-based blogger Bui Thanh Hieu said they suspect Nhat was abducted by
Vietnamese security agents in Thailand.
"We are looking at the possibility that he has been abducted," Hai, who writes
under the name Dieu Cay, told RFA.
"We know he arrived at Bangkok and went to the UN’s office to apply for refugee
status. If for any reason Nhat now appears in Vietnam, it must be against his will,"
he said.
Sources say that Vietnamese exiles have inquired about Nhat's whereabouts with
hospitals and various district offices in Bangkok but to no avail. An associate of Nhat’s
said his disappearance was also reported to Thai police late last week.
Fighting in the Party
Nhat is based in Da Nang city, next to Prime Minister Phuc's home province of Quang
Nam where there is infighting within the Vietnamese Communist Party. He may have been
privy to information that could be detrimental to the prime minister, activists said. Nhat
had previously worked for a police newspaper in Da Nang, also Phuc’s stronghold.
Blogger Hieu said he suspected that Vietnamese military agents abducted Nhat from Bangkok
on the orders of the prime minister.
"I think the prime minister wanted Nhat arrested at any costs because he has
information about his faction in Quang Nam province [in Da Nang]," Hieu, who writes
under the name 'Wind Trader,' said on his Facebook page.
This is not the first time the Vietnamese government has been accused of abducting its
citizens from abroad.
Last year, a German court jailed a Vietnamese man almost four years for helping his
country’s secret services kidnap a former oil executive from a Berlin street in 2017 and
smuggle him back to Vietnam.
Ex-oil executive Trinh Xuan Thanh was seeking asylum in Germany at that time and his
disappearance soured bilateral relations, with the German foreign ministry accusing
Vietnam of breaching international law.
Thanh was subsequently tried and jailed for life on corruption charges in Vietnam.
Reported by RFA's Vietnamese Service and BenarNews. Written in English by Parameswaran
Ponnudurai and Matthew Pennington.
View this story online at:
https://www.rfa.org/english/news/vietnam/missing-02052019111653.html
Radio Free Asia is a private, nonprofit corporation broadcasting and publishing online
news, information, and commentary in nine East Asian languages to listeners who do not
have access to full and free news media. RFA’s broadcasts seek to promote the rights of
freedom of opinion and expression, including the freedom to “seek, receive, and impart
information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.” RFA is funded by an
annual grant from the Broadcasting Board of Governors.
If you no longer wish to receive RFA news releases, send an e-mail to
<mailto:engnews-leave@rfanews.org> engnews-leave(a)rfanews.org. To add your name to
our mailing list, send an e-mail to <mailto:engnews-join@rfanews.org>
engnews-join(a)rfanews.org .
#####
All media inquiries may be sent to Rohit Mahajan at <mailto:mahajanr@rfa.org>
mahajanr(a)rfa.org.