FEB. 20, 2013—Two Tibetan teenagers have died after staging self-immolation protests
in China's Sichuan province, highlighting the human rights plight of the
new generation of Tibetans born under Chinese rule, sources inside
Tibet and exile leaders said Wednesday.
Rinchen, 17, and Sonam
Dargye, 18, set themselves on fire to protest against Chinese rule in
the Ngaba (in Chinese, Aba) Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture's Dzoege
(Ruo'ergai) county on Tuesday night, the sources said.
Both died on the spot and their bodies have been taken home by their families.
"The
two boys were residents of Kyantsa town and they died in the protest
against Chinese policy in Tibet," Tibetan monks Kanyag Tsering and
Lobsang Yeshi said from India's hill town Dharamsala where they live in
exile, citing local contacts.
"It is not clear what they specifically demanded before they succumbed to their burns," they said.
Rinchen and Sonam Dargye were elementary school classmates in Kyantsa.
Twenty
of the 104 Tibetans who have self-immolated so far were 18 years old or
under that age, according to figures compiled by the International
Campaign for Tibet advocacy group.
The self-immolations by the
new generation of Tibetans born under Chinese rule “are sending an
unequivocal message to the world about the gravity of the situation in
Tibet,” said Dicki Chhoyang, Minister of Information and International
Relations in the Dharamsala-based Tibetan exile government, the Central
Tibetan Administration.
She told a meeting in Geneva on Tuesday
ahead of the 2013 UN Human Rights Council session that China must be
held accountable to the pledges it made to the world body to improve its
human rights record.
More than 80 of the Tibetan self-immolators
who have protested against Chinese rule and called for the return of
Tibet's exiled spiritual leader the Dalai Lama have died in the
burnings.
“What we hear are numbers, but behind each number there are really people like you and me,” Dicki Chhoyang said.
Message
She then read a short message left behind by Nangdrol, an 18-year-old boy, who self-immolated on Feb. 19 last year and died.
He
wrote, “We are unable to remain under these draconian laws, unable to
tolerate this torment that does not leave a scar, because the pain of
not enjoying any basic human rights is far greater than the pain of
self-immolation,” Dicki Chhoyang said.
She charged that the
self-immolations in Tibet were fueled by "China’s political repression,
economic marginalisation, environmental destruction and cultural
assimilation."
The latest self-immolation protests by the two
teenagers "show that despite China’s recent crackdown, this form of
protest is likely to remain a feature of the Tibetan response to Chinese
occupation in 2013," said Stephanie Brigden, director of the
London-based Free Tibet advocacy group.
"It also highlights the
plight of Tibet’s children, who face all the challenges of life under
oppression, and are often full participants in the struggle to resist
it," she said.
The United Nations Committee on the Rights of the
Child has published a “list of issues to be taken up” with China
following hearings in Geneva two weeks ago in which the country's record
on protecting the rights of children was scrutinized, according to Free
Tibet.
Evidence of 'abuses'
The panel had also
considered a Free Tibet report, which included evidence about Tibetan
self-immolations involving those under 18 and other "abuses" of
children’s rights, it said.
"The committee has demanded that
China answers whether it has 'conducted a thorough and independent
inquiry' into self-immolations of children in Tibet and asks what the
state has done to 'identify the reasons for such desperate acts by
children and prevent future ones,' Free Tibet said.
The panel
had also demanded information about the use of "excessive force against
peaceful demonstrations, arrest and arbitrary detention of children, and
abuse of their religious freedom and language rights in Tibet."
Beijing
has defended its rule of Tibet and says the Dalai Lama and other
Tibetan leaders in exile have orchestrated the self-immolations from
their base in India.
But Tibetan exile leaders deny involvement in the burnings and have called on Tibetans in Tibet to exercise restraint.
Reported by RFA's Tibetan Service. Translated by Karma Dorjee. Written in English by Parameswaran Ponnudurai.
View this story online at: http://www.rfa.org/english/news/tibet/burnings-02202013095047.html
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